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Mesothelioma and Asbestos Exposure Malignant mesothelioma affects the linings of internal organs. The most significant risk factor is asbestos exposure. Asbestos was an extremely fire- and heat- resistant mineral fiber used in a variety of occupations before it was banned in the year 1970. Miners, construction workers as well as shipyard and factory workers and veterans are at the greatest danger of exposure. What is Mesothelioma? Mesothelioma is a type of cancer that develops in the protective linings that protect various organs within the body, referred to as the mesothelium. Most often, malignant mesothelioma develops in the lungs (pleura) and abdomen. It can also form in the lining of the heart (pericardium) or in the testes. Each year, mesothelioma gets discovered in about 3,000 people. The exposure to asbestos is the sole known cause of mesothelioma. Asbestos is a fibrous, brittle material that was once popular in American industries because it is affordable and fire-proof. It was employed in the construction of structures, homes, ships, airplanes and automobiles. The people who worked on these projects may have been exposed to asbestos as workers cut or removed the materials. Exposure to these materials can lead to mesothelioma decades after the exposure. The initial signs of mesothelioma typically resemble those of other diseases such as lung cancer, making it difficult to determine. The initial symptoms may include breathing problems, chest pain and an ongoing cough. As the disease progresses more serious symptoms, such as weight loss and fatigue may develop. There are four kinds of mesothelioma. Each type has distinct prognosis. The most commonly encountered type is pleural, which affects lung linings (pleura) and the chest cavity. Other mesothelioma types include testicular, pericardial, or peritoneal. Each type has its own distinctive symptoms, but all types are defined by an inflamed, malignant tumor that covers vital organs and interferes with their function. If doctors suspect mesothelioma they may request a biopsy to confirm the presence of cancerous cells. A tissue sample taken from the affected area is examined under microscope. If cancer is found, the patient can be diagnosed with epithelioid sarcomatoid mesotheliom. Epithelioid Mesothelioma is responsible for 70% to 80% of all mesothelioma and is more susceptible. Sarcomatoid mesothelioma, on the contrary, accounts for less than 10% of mesothelioma cases and has a lower prognosis than epithelioid mesothelioma. Anyone who has come in contact with asbestos is at the risk of developing mesothelioma. Certain groups are at higher risk of developing mesothelioma than others. The asbestos-related workers or military environments, veterans of the military and those with mesothelioma history are among the groups. People who have had asbestos-related radiation treatment are also at a higher chance of developing mesothelioma. Mesothelioma symptoms Mesothelioma is a cancer of the tissues that protect and line the internal organs. This includes the lungs (pleura) as well as the abdomen (peritoneum) and the peritoneum. The likelihood of developing mesothelioma rises when asbestos is exposed during work. Pleural mesothelioma, the most frequent mesothelioma type. It affects the lining of the lungs. Asbestos fibers irritate mesothelium. As time passes, cells become damaged and genetic changes result in them becoming malignant. Tumors develop. The symptoms of mesothelioma are diverse and can include coughing, chest pain, and trouble breathing. Other symptoms include fatigue, nausea and weight loss as well as difficulty swallowing. Mesothelioma is a rare form of cancer it can take anywhere between 10 to 60 year to show its first symptoms. The symptoms are often mistaken for other diseases like pneumonia or the flu. Mesothelioma is often difficult to identify because it is not common and its symptoms are similar to other diseases. Doctors usually do not link mesothelioma to asbestos exposure until the mesothelioma is at a late stage. The doctor will inquire about the patient's prior asbestos exposure and perform an examination. Imaging scans are a method used by doctors to help diagnose mesothelioma and rule out other illnesses. The physician may also recommend imaging scans and blood tests for the chest or abdomen. Imaging tests can include CT scans or MRIs as well as PET scans or X-rays. The doctor could also recommend an examination to confirm the mesothelioma diagnosis and determine the kind of mesothelioma that patient is suffering from. The biopsy may be an exploratory procedure or an minimally invasive process. During the biopsy procedure, doctors will remove small samples of mesothelium tissue and look for mesothelioma-like cells. The mesothelioma cells could be either epithelioid, sarcomatoid or biphasic, with the two types making up the majority of diagnoses. The sarcomatoid variant is less responsive to treatment and has a shorter life. The epithelioid type is more receptive to treatment and has a better prognosis. The biphasic type is a mix of the first two types and accounts for 30 to 40% of all mesothelioma diagnoses. Causes of Mesothelioma Mesothelioma is typically found in the lung's lining (pleura), though it can also develop in the abdomen's lining (peritoneum) or the heart's lining (pericardium). Each year, mesothelioma is diagnosed in around 3,000 people. It is the only cancer known to be caused by asbestos. Mesothelioma is a cancer that typically takes 20-50 years to develop following asbestos exposure. Asbestos is a mineral that occurs naturally with properties that resist heat. It was utilized for a long time in many American industries due to its low cost and resistance to fire. The asbestos industry was particularly profitable for the construction industry, where it was used to insulate and protect buildings, ships, automobiles and other items. Construction workers were the most at risk of asbestos exposure. Workers who dealt with asbestos or removed it were exposed to fibers that are sharp and may cause serious health problems. The fibers can be inhaled and swallowed, and can irritate mesothelium. In time, the irritation leads to scar tissue that can cause tumors. Different types of mesothelioma affect different areas of the body. Pleural mesothelioma is most common that affects the lining of the chest cavity and the lungs. It is the most frequent mesothelioma form and can trigger symptoms like breathing difficulty or discomfort. Mesothelioma can also affect the lining of the abdominal cavity, causing symptoms like pain, swelling or digestive issues. It can also affect the lining of the heart which can cause unusual symptoms such as chest pain or palpitations. Because mesothelioma may be mistaken for other diseases so it is crucial to consult your physician if you notice any symptoms or signs. El Monte asbestos lawyer will perform a physical exam and may conduct imaging tests to check for abnormalities. These tests may include CT scans, MRIs and PET scans. These tests will help doctors see if any mesothelioma-related changes are present in your body. Mesothelioma may not be contagious but family members of those exposed to asbestos have a higher risk of developing the disease. Workers who were exposed brought asbestos fibers home on their clothes hair, skin and hair. They could breathe asbestos fibers. Secondary asbestos exposure is the term used to describe this kind of asbestos exposure that is secondhand. Treatment for Mesothelioma Mesothelioma, like other cancers starts when the cells of the human body begin to multiply uncontrollably. They also reproduce and spread to other areas of the body, causing tumors (masses) to form. Exposure to asbestos is the main mesothelioma risk factor. Asbestos was a mineral that was fibrous employed in construction, and other industries, prior to when it was banned in the 1970s. When exposed, the tiny fibers can be inhaled or ingested. They may then get stuck in the lining of certain organs and cause mesothelioma. The asbestos-related workers, especially those who were responsible for removing or handling it, have the highest risk of developing mesothelioma. However, blue-collar workers and even family members of asbestos-related workers are also at risk. Workers could carry asbestos fibers home on their clothing, and family members may breathe asbestos fibers when cleaning their clothes. Even though mesothelioma may be rare, it's important to see a doctor to determine if your symptoms are connected to this condition. They may include chest pain, breathing difficulties or an ongoing cough. The doctor will ask about your medical history and if you have been exposed to asbestos. They'll also perform a physical exam and a chest Xray to look for signs of mesothelioma. Other tests could include a computed-tomography (CT) scan or positron emission tomography (PET) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). If mesothelioma is found to be a cancerous tumor your doctor will discuss with you about the treatment options. These may include surgery, chemo or radiation. Treatment options will vary based on the type of mesothelioma and how far it has advanced. Although there isn't a cure for mesothelioma, the correct treatment can improve the chance of survival. Get your free Mesothelioma Guide to know more about the disease and the treatment options available. We'll deliver it to you at no cost, without commitment. You can also contact us by calling 1-888-3146906. A nurse is on hand to answer any questions you may have. You can also contact an attorney for a free consultation regarding the possibility of filing a mesothelioma lawsuit. We are committed in helping you and your loved ones get the amount of compensation they deserve.